← Year 8 topics
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Pythagoras

In a right-angled triangle, a² + b² = c².

Pythagoras' theoremFinding the hypotenuseFinding shorter sidesIn context3D Pythagoras

📖 Learn

Hypotenuse

c is the longest side, opposite the right angle.

Find c

Square, ADD, square root.

Find a short side

Square, SUBTRACT, square root.

Worked example

Sides 3 and 4. Find hypotenuse.

  1. 13² + 4² = 9 + 16
  2. 2= 25
  3. 3√25 = 5 ✅

🧪 Play with it: Right-angled triangle

3² + 4² = 9 + 16 = 25 → c = 5

⭐ Practise

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